Union Government has released, ‘Smart Cities Mission’ to enhance public lives. As increasingly more humans are migrating closer to Urban India, the towns need better sanitation, delivery, strength supply, less expensive housing, digitization & IT connectivity, sustainable surroundings, and top governance to name a few. According to a research file, extra than 30% of Indian population dwells in round 500 towns of India. The quantity is expected to boom in future scanning the fast development and urbanization going on in India. Looking at this advancement there may be a tremendous want to integrate Information and Communication Technology successfully, efficaciously and correctly into the cities to ensure a higher lifestyle for the destiny and present residents.
Moreover, the smart cities concept makes a specialty of the holistic development of the cities rather than just making them technologically advanced. Problems like proper sewage device, right infrastructure, housing, planning and availability of different basic amenities might be addressed in this plan as well. In short, the most urgent wishes and possibilities will be conceptualized.
Major Challenges Being Faced
- Funding:
Smart Cities challenge isn’t smartly privileged, unluckily, with regards to funding. Financing is said to be one among the biggest demanding situations with regards to the clever town venture. The total investment accepted beneath the clever city plans of 90 towns has long gone up to Rs 1, 91,155 crores. Now, that’s whopping. With the presence of country-backed businesses also the assignment seems to have no true begin. Banks financing those initiatives as of now are the important motive of an enormous boom within the variety of non-acting property. The government is recently taking steps to finance those tasks via making modifications in the price range and we are hoping the problem is addressed soon.
- Corruption:
This point, in all likelihood, was meant to be from the primary as that is the root motive for all above challenges. But if we talk approximately it entirely that is additionally a first-rate project. Both at center stage and state stage corruption are answerable for all the co-ordination mismatch and time lag taking place. The economic constraint also comes what may creep in due to this issue. Corruption in India is a venture which has constantly been a cause for non-execution or useless execution of most huge tasks in the united states.
- Lack of Center-State Co-ordination:
Fruitful implementation of a challenge may be performed only if there’s a coordination between numerous government our bodies. There is a need for correct laws on the subject of making plans for the development of smart cities. Both horizontal and vertical coordination is the requisite right now.
- Availability of Master Plan:
Most towns in India do not have their grasp plans and improvement plans in place. This is a sad scenario if we speak about growing them into smart towns. The presence of each the specification is the key to the implementation and encapsulation of the smart city challenge as this is where the modifications could be monitored and there is no other way to make it easy, higher and green. Unfortunately, maximum cities in India lack the presence of it.
- No time figure linked to the plan:
The whole smart city plan is one huge plan which must get all the clearances if now not earlier than time then on time. Everything must be online and timely which unfortunately isn’t taking place in this situation. The maximum crucial step to be taken in this context could be putting in an unmarried regulatory body which video display units all of the needful approvals for the project. Doing this can cope with two principal issues one in all coordination and one will be the timely execution. Also, the frame should be completely responsible to cater to the monetary necessities.
- Accessibility of facilities:
We are very a great deal aware of the unlucky truth that India as of now isn’t that prepared in terms of skilled manpower and advanced technology requirements for developing one hundred smart cities. That is a massive variety and requires a lot of professional efforts. If we talk about developing skilled labor and capacity building, now not an awful lot budget was allotted via the middle and the kingdom in such tasks. Such initiatives involve education, research and a hefty database for execution. This is massive trouble in our country as it is a place which has no longer been focused upon as of now. These applications help in many approaches like time bound of completion.
All the above points are excellent of the truth that the smart city venture, no matter being a dream project has many implementations demanding situations. The task was released with unique names many times, but the final outcome is still awaited.